May 22, 2017

7th Sunday of Easter

Scripture: Acts 1:12–26

This Thursday is Ascension Day, the day Jesus ascended into heaven, leaving his Apostles as his witnesses. The readings for Sunday follow immediately after the events of the Ascension. As with the last two weeks we find an emphasis on the Holy Spirit here, and the desire of God’s people to engage in the ministry of proclaiming the message of Jesus’ resurrection. The reading itself records the choosing of Matthias to replace Judas as one of the Apostles. We see here the continuation of the ministry of Jesus through the Apostles reminding us that we are those who follow after the Apostles proclaiming Jesus’ resurrection today.

Teaching

One of the questions that is often asked when this reading is read is if Judas could have chosen other than to betray Jesus. John Calvin answered this concern succinctly when he wrote, “Judas may not be excused on the ground that what befell him was prophesied, since he fell away not through compulsion of the prophecy but through the wickedness of his own heart.”[1] In other words God did not force Judas to betray Jesus, but he knew the evil choices Judas would make and used them to his glory to redeem humanity through Jesus’ blood.

There is an elegant pattern in the selection of Matthias. First the believers came together in prayer, unified in mind and heart through their faith in Jesus and following his teaching. Next they listened to God’s Word, recognizing that the prophecies applied to their situation. After that they used their God-given common sense, setting criteria rooted in Scripture for what kind of person should fill the office and finding men that fit. Finally they prayed and made their selection – in this case by casting lots. From first to last they acted in faith and by faith.

Life

The pattern above is still useful to us as we seek to call pastors, teachers, and others with spiritual authority to do the work of the Church. We begin from the unity of our faith as redeemed people of God, recognizing that God has appointed people to preach, teach, and otherwise exercise spiritual authority among us. Scriptural guidance and a bit of common sense to apply the guidance leads us as we select candidates. Then, in prayer, a selection must be made. That selection can be by lot, as it was with Matthias, or even by vote or consensus of the body calling the leader.

It is important to note why Judas had to be replaced: the ministry needed to continue. We join in that great work today as the Church, calling pastors and teachers, but also joining and supporting ministry by volunteering, leading, and donating to support the Church’s work.

Prayer

O God, the work of the church needed to go on so you chose Matthias to join the ministry. Thank you for giving us pastors and teachers who proclaim and teach the Word among us. Forgive us for times that we have disregarded your ministry, and guide us to join in and support the ministry of the proclamation of your Word with our skills and resources. Amen.



[1] Stott, John, The Message of Acts, IVP, 1990, p. 55

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