September 14, 2017 - Romans 14:1-12

Listen here.

Welcome to Devotions for Worship where we meditate on the appointed Scripture readings for the upcoming Sunday. Thank you for being with me today.

I am Pastor Eric Tritten from Gloria Dei Lutheran Church in Hudson, OH.

This coming Sunday is the 15th Sunday after Pentecost. This will be our last reading from Romans this year. We’ve been reading Romans, a little at a time, since June 18 covering the major themes of the book. Now, Romans is 16 chapters long, are we just going to end with chapter 14? Isn’t there anything important in chapters 15 & 16? Of course there is! This is one of the reasons we should read our Bibles apart from worship and the appointed Sunday readings. Chapter 16 concludes the book, and it is mostly personal greetings from Paul to people in Rome. Chapters 14 & 15, however, have the same theme: Living in a loving manner with those who are weak in faith. So although the rest of Chapter 14 and all of 15 have important things to say, we at least get a sense of what the rest of the book is about in these twelve verses we will read today.

The Reading: Romans 14:1-12 – I will be reading from the English Standard Version translation.

As for the one who is weak in faith, welcome him, but not to quarrel over opinions. 2 One person believes he may eat anything, while the weak person eats only vegetables. 3 Let not the one who eats despise the one who abstains, and let not the one who abstains pass judgment on the one who eats, for God has welcomed him. 4 Who are you to pass judgment on the servant of another? It is before his own master that he stands or falls. And he will be upheld, for the Lord is able to make him stand.
            5 One person esteems one day as better than another, while another esteems all days alike. Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind. 6 The one who observes the day, observes it in honor of the Lord. The one who eats, eats in honor of the Lord, since he gives thanks to God, while the one who abstains, abstains in honor of the Lord and gives thanks to God. 7 For none of us lives to himself, and none of us dies to himself. 8 For if we live, we live to the Lord, and if we die, we die to the Lord. So then, whether we live or whether we die, we are the Lord's. 9 For to this end Christ died and lived again, that he might be Lord both of the dead and of the living.
            10 Why do you pass judgment on your brother? Or you, why do you despise your brother? For we will all stand before the judgment seat of God; 11 for it is written, "As I live, says the Lord, every knee shall bow to me, and every tongue shall confess to God." 12 So then each of us will give an account of himself to God. (Rom. 14:1-12 ESV)

Comments
            Individual Christians are not the same. We do not look the same. We do not always have the same views on various issues. We have different preferences in food, clothes, cars, and places to live. We also are all tempted differently. Different sins plague us. Where one person stumbles, another isn’t tempted in the least. And in this section Paul speaks of Christians who are weak in faith and how, in Christian love, their fellow Christians should respond to them.
            Luther says in a preface to Romans which was published the same year that he died that, “consciences weak in faith are to be led gently, spared, so that we do not use our Christian freedom for doing harm, but for the assistance of the weak.”[1] This is countercultural. As Westerners, particularly as citizens of the United States, we tend to value individualism and think of freedom in terms of the rights of the individual – my rights, my freedom. We tend to see the highest good as the fulfillment of our desires and the expression of our selves. In our culture we tend to feel that our individual rights – rights to speak, to choose, to enjoy, to live how we like – are more important than another person’s need to be protected from temptation, or the possibility that our freedom might lead others into sin. In God’s love, however, we become willing to – free to – set aside our rights for the benefit of others.
            One of the keys to understanding the freedom of giving ourselves up for the sake of another is found in verses 7 & 8 which say, “For none of us lives to himself, and none of us dies to himself. For if we live, we live to the Lord, and if we die, we die to the Lord. So then, whether we live or whether we die, we are the Lord’s.” That is we belong to the Lord. In the freedom of Christ, our priorities, rights, and self-focused desires take a back seat to our Lord Jesus’ priorities to love Him above all, and to love our neighbors as ourselves.
            Our sinful nature and our free will chafe at hindering ourselves. Denying ourselves is painful and deadly to that part of our nature. What is more natural than feeding our desires? Satisfying our wants? But our natural self has died in Christ – it was drowned in baptism and we are a new creation in him. As new creatures we are free to live for more than our wants and desires – we are free to live for Christ and for our neighbor.
            So we do not pass judgement on our neighbor, but seek to show God’s love and mercy – the same love and mercy we have received – so that he or she might also be freed from sin and its selfish desires. We know the true judge, and we know that one day he will judge the living and the dead. There is no room and not time to despise our neighbor for his or her weakness. There is only time to call ourselves and those around us to confess our sins and to receive Jesus’ salvation.

Prayers
O God, you are the judge of the living and the dead. Your righteous judgement condemns every sinner. Nevertheless, you gave your only begotten Son, Jesus, to the be the Christ, the Messiah, the savior of sinner. He has rescued us from sin and death through his own death, and you have raised him in glory. Help us who believe in Jesus, the one who sacrificed himself even to the point of death, to freely give ourselves, our priorities, our desires up for you and for our neighbor who may need us to be strong when he or she is weak. Grant us your forgiveness and change our hearts to love you more than our rights, and to love our neighbors more than our wants. We ask these things in Jesus’ name. Amen.

Thank you so much for using Devotions for Worship, I pray that our time together has blessed you and given you something to meditate on – some reminder of God’s grace to rattle around in your brain – for the rest of the day.

Memory Verse: Matthew 18:21-22 - Then Peter came up and said to him, "Lord, how often will my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? As many as seven times?" 22 Jesus said to him, "I do not say to you seven times, but seventy-seven times.  (Matt. 18:21-22 ESV)

Before you go, I have two things:

Remember that one of the other practices of devotion is the giving of alms – donations given to help those in need. If you feel led to give toward helping our neighbors in Texas, Florida, or in the Caribbean, a great organization to give to which will get all of those funds to those who need them is LCMS World Relief and Human Care. You can learn more about them at www.lcms.org/disaster.

Would you do me a favor? If you got something out of this devotional time, would you like and/or share it on Facebook, Twitter, or wherever you do social media? That would help me get the word out, and hopefully help these devotions be a blessing to others.

God bless you!



[1] Luther’s Works, American Edition, vol. 35, p. 379

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