May 14 - Romans 11:11-24

 


Opening Prayer

Last Week

What was valuable, or what stuck with you from last week?  

Romans 11:11-12

So I ask, did they stumble in order that they might fall? By no means! Rather, through their trespass salvation has come to the Gentiles, so as to make Israel jealous. 12 Now if their trespass means riches for the world, and if their failure means riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their full inclusion mean!

 

This is the same spirit at John 9

Romans 11:13-16

Now I am speaking to you Gentiles. Inasmuch then as I am an apostle to the Gentiles, I magnify my ministry 14 in order somehow to make my fellow Jews jealous, and thus save some of them. 15 For if their rejection means the reconciliation of the world, what will their acceptance mean but life from the dead? 16 If the dough offered as firstfruits is holy, so is the whole lump, and if the root is holy, so are the branches.

 

Who deserves to be part of God’s kingdom? Gentiles? Jews?

 

What attitudes might this passage encourage in us?

 

The ministry of Jews for Jesus and Apple of His Eye.

            Messianic Jews

            Acts 1:8

Romans 11:17-24

17 Now if some of the branches were broken off, and you, though a wild olive branch, were grafted in among them and have come to share in the rich root of the cultivated olive tree, 18 do not boast that you are better than those branches. But if you do boast—you do not sustain the root, but the root sustains you. 19 Then you will say, “Branches were broken off so that I might be grafted in.” 20 True enough; they were broken off because of unbelief, but you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but beware, 21 because if God did not spare the natural branches, he will not spare you either. 22 Therefore, consider God’s kindness and severity: severity toward those who have fallen but God’s kindness toward you—if you remain in his kindness. Otherwise you too will be cut off. 23 And even they, if they do not remain in unbelief, will be grafted in, because God has the power to graft them in again. 24 For if you were cut off from your native wild olive tree and against nature were grafted into a cultivated olive tree, how much more will these—the natural branches—be grafted into their own olive tree?

 

Grafting – an image for inclusion into the body of Christ.

            John 15:1-8

            Abide!

Who is the root?

 

Wild vs. Cultivated

 

Humility – a major theme.

            The tension between Jews and Gentiles is a regular theme in Paul’s letters.

                        Speaks to the current tension between people of different ethnic groups.

 

Kindness and severity

            How much of our life do we consider as results of God’s kindness?

 

Once saved always saved?

 

v. 23 – what is Paul’s hope for the Jews?

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